Chocolate Babka Recipe | Make this world-famous creation from home! (2024)

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Hailing from Eastern Europe, babka is a yeasted cake typically filled with chocolate, cinnamon, or fruit (though we find it lends itself well to almost any filling, sweet or savory). Make a version of our world-famous chocolate babka at home using our challah recipe as a simple base for your favorite chocolate hazelnut spread.

Chocolate Babka Recipe | Make this world-famous creation from home! (1)

Ingredients

Makes 4 babkas (freezing instructions included)

For the Dough

1 Recipe of Breads Bakery Challah, made through step 5 of "Mixing the Dough"


For the Filling

350 grams (1 1/2 cups)Nutella or other chocolate hazelnut spread
200 grams (1 1/3 cups) darkchocolate chips, roughly chopped


For the Syrup

160 grams (3/4 cup) sugar
120 grams (1/2 cup) water

Suggested Equipment

• one large mixing bowl, or a stand mixer
bowl scraper, or your hands
• clean kitchen towel, or plastic wrap
rolling pin
offset spatula, or a spoon
• serrated knife
• pastry brush
four loaf pans (9x5"), or two sheet pans

Chocolate Babka Recipe | Make this world-famous creation from home! (2)Either metal or disposable paper loaf panswill work equally well. Don'thaveenough loaf pans? You can bake some or allof the babkasdirectly onsheet pans instead.

Chocolate Babka Recipe | Make this world-famous creation from home! (3)


Variations

A note from our bakers:
"This is a versatile recipe and we encourage you to experiment with your favorite flavors! The main thing to keep in mind is the amount of moisture you're adding. A good rule of thumb is that whatever you swap out the Nutella for -- whether its softened butter or cheesecake filling on the sweet side, or pesto or a cheesy tomato sauce on the savory side -- aim for something with a similar consistency for best results."

Cinnamon Babka: swap out the Nutella and chocolate chips for a thin layer of softened butter topped with cinnamon sugar. Layer in crushed walnuts and currants too, if you like.

Process


MIXING THE DOUGH

  1. Make the Breads Bakery Challahrecipe through step 5 of "Mixing the Dough".

SHAPING & PROOFING

  1. Lightly grease four 9x5" loaf panswith butter or oil, or line two sheet pans with parchment.

  2. Warm the Nutella to make it more spreadable by putting the sealed container in a warm water bath for about 10 minutes prior to using.
  3. Roll out the dough: lightly flour a rolling pin and work surface and roll the dough into a square measuring approximately 18" x 18".

    Chocolate Babka Recipe | Make this world-famous creation from home! (4)The majority of the work can be done here right off the bat byjust pulling and stretching the dough out to the desired size. Use the rolling pin to even out the thickness, lifting the dough off the table a few times to make sure it's not sticking. If the dough shrinks back as you roll, it's a sign that the gluten needs to relax; simply cover the dough with a towel for 5 minutes to let it rest and then continue rolling again.

  4. Spread the Nutellaevenly over the dough using an offset spatula, making sure to spread it all the way out to the edges. With a serrated knife or pizza cutter, divide the square in half lengthwise, creating two 9 x 18" rectangles. Sprinkle the chocolate chips evenly over each piece.
  5. Roll it up: starting with the rectangle closest to you, roll it up from the bottom along the longer edge, working evenly side to side and pulling back with your fingertips to make the roulade as tight as possible. Repeat for the second rectangle.

    Chocolate Babka Recipe | Make this world-famous creation from home! (5)The tighter the roulade, the more layers of chocolate you'll have. And the more layers of chocolate you have, the happier you'll be!

  6. Even out the roulades as needed so that they have an even thickness throughout and are approximately 18 - 20" in length. Arrange them seam-down and parallel in front of you.
  7. Cut the roulade: using a serrated knife or pizza cutter, cut each roulade in half along their 18" lengths, doing your best to divide them evenly. Keep both halves together.
  8. Divide the roulades down the middle into two even halves, each about 9" long. You should now have 8 total pieces (4 pairs of 2). Carefully move all but one pair off to the side to make room on your workspace.

    Chocolate Babka Recipe | Make this world-famous creation from home! (6)If some pairs are significantly larger or smaller than the others, you can mix and match the pieces to obtain equal sizes.

  9. Twist the babka: working one pair at a time, make the iconic babka shape by crossing two pieces, cut-side up, to form an X. Starting on the right side of the intersection, twist the two pieces around each other 2-3 more times, making sure to keep the cut sides facing up the whole time. Repeat of the left side of the intersection to create a total of 5 - 7 even twists along the whole babka. Adjust the babka as needed to achieve an even thickness throughout.

    Chocolate Babka Recipe | Make this world-famous creation from home! (7)This is the messy part. Embrace it!

  10. Put the babka in the mold,angling the ends downward to help prevent them from rising out of the mold during proofing. (If you're using sheet pans, arrange the babkas two per pan with at least 2" of space on all sides. Press the ends firmly onto the sheet pan to help prevent them from unraveling during proofing).
  11. Repeat steps 9 & 10 with the remaining 3 pairs to make 4 babkas in total.

    Chocolate Babka Recipe | Make this world-famous creation from home! (8)See the note below if you'd like to freeze some or all of the babkas at this stage to bake at a later time.

  12. Proof the babkas: cover them loosely with a kitchen towel and let rise for about 1 - 1½ hours in a warm, draft-free spot.
  13. Preheat: about thirty minutes into proofing, position a rack in the middle of your oven and preheat to 350 degrees F.

Chocolate Babka Recipe | Make this world-famous creation from home! (9)

Want to bake some or all of your babkas another day?Insteadof leaving them to risea second time, place the shaped babkasdirectly into the freezer either in the loaf pans or consolidated on a sheet pan.Once frozen solid, wrap them individuallywith plastic wrap and aluminum foil and freezefor up to one week.

About 5-6 hours before you're ready to bake, remove them from the freezer and remove the foil. If they were frozen in loaf pans, leave the plastic on to help wick away excess moisture as they defrost. If they were frozen on a sheet pan, remove the plastic, arrange thebabkas on the sheet pan(s) with about 2" of space on all sides, then loosely cover again with the plastic.

Let them defrost in a warm area for about 2-3 hours(alternatively, defrost in the fridge overnight to bakein the morning). Once the dough has defrosted,continue with step 12 above.


BAKE IT NICE

  1. Make the syrup: while your babkas are proofing, combine the sugar and water in a small saucepan over medium-high heat. Bring it to a boil and simmer for 2 minutes. The sugar should be completely dissolved. Remove from heat and set aside to cool.

    Chocolate Babka Recipe | Make this world-famous creation from home! (10)The syrup can be made in advance and held in the fridge up to one month. Use any extra for glazing other sweet-filled challahs, or save it for sweetening up your iced coffee or favorite co*cktail.

  2. Bake the babkas for 20 minutes. Then, rotate the pans and lower the oven temperature to 300 degrees. Bake for another 15-20 minutes, until the dough is golden brown and the seams between the twists have started to color just slightly. The chocolate should look quite dark but not black.
  3. Remove them from the oven and brush generously with syrup.
  4. Coolcompletely before devouring (and then pat yourself on the back for your notable willpower).

STORING YOUR BABKAS

Babka will always be best the same day, but they'll hold well at room temperature up to three days after baking. Store the cooled babkas in a sealed container or wrapped in plastic.

Kept your babka past its prime? Stale babka has a decadent second life as french toast, monkey bread or bread pudding.

Chocolate Babka Recipe | Make this world-famous creation from home! (11)

You can freeze your babkas for up to 30 days after they're baked. Allow themtocoolcompletely, then wrap in both plasticwrapandaluminumfoil. To defrost, take them outof thefreezerandremove the foil. Let sit for about twohours at roomtemperature,covered inplasticwrap to help wickaway excessmoisture. Remove the plastic andreheatat 350F for 5- 8 minutes before serving.

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Chocolate Babka Recipe | Make this world-famous creation from home! (2024)

FAQs

Why do Jews eat babka? ›

Like many Jewish-American specialties, babka originated in Eastern Europe – Poland and Ukraine in particular – in the early 1800s. As a way to use extra challah dough, Jews there would roll up the dough with cinnamon or fruit jam and bake it alongside the challah.

Who invented chocolate babka? ›

Babka used to be filled with scraps of Challah and seeds or nuts. It wasn't until Eastern European Jews arrived in New York that they decided to put chocolate in the bread.

What does babka mean in Yiddish? ›

borrowed from Yiddish & Polish; Yiddish babke (in sense a), borrowed from Polish babka (in sense b), literally, "old woman, grandmother," diminutive of baba "grandmother, midwife, old woman"

What does babka mean in English? ›

A babka is a sweet braided bread which originated in the Jewish communities of Poland and Ukraine. It is popular in Israel (often referred to as simply a yeast cake: עוגת שמרים) and in the Jewish diaspora.

What does babka mean in hebrew? ›

The word baca means “balsam” but is also the Hebrew verb for “weep.” (The balsam tree “weeps” its resin.) So we can translate “the Valley of Baca” as “the valley of weeping.” It's possible this wasn't an actual geographical location but figurative.

Is babka served warm or cold? ›

Slice the babka and serve it at room temperature; or rewarm individual slices briefly in a toaster, if desired.

What holiday do you eat babka? ›

Babka Cake

In Poland, Albania, Macedonia and Bulgaria, Babke Cake is usually baked to be eaten on Easter Sunday, although it's also enjoyed during other celebrations too.

Why is my babka dry? ›

Too much flour can create a very DRY yeast bread. Now if you really need a bit of flour go for it, but use as little as possible. The dough is so silky that it rolls out beautifully and I don't get need any flour at all!

What nationality is the name babka? ›

Czech Slovak and Polish: nickname from babka a diminutive of baba '(old) woman grandmother' figuratively 'coward' (see Baba ). Czech: nickname from babka a type of edible mushroom used for someone who looks like this mushroom.

What is stinky in Yiddish? ›

Farshtunkener = Smelly, malodorous person

This insult can apply literally and figuratively.

Are challah and babka the same? ›

Some say it originally came from Jews in Spain while others think it's more likely related to the French pain au chocolat. Like challah, it is braided and made from a rich yeasted dough, but unlike challah, it is filled and glazed with a sweet syrup.

Is babka the same as panettone? ›

From there they have diverged. All have a rich, yeast-risen, tender crumb; panettone's texture is more like cotton candy with its long, airy strands that literally melt in your mouth, whereas babka and brioche tend to be a bit denser and somewhat chewier, with a high ratio of butter and eggs to flour.

What is a fun fact about babka? ›

The word 'babka' means grandmother, referring to the grandmothers on Shabbat who made this out of the leftover challah. Chocolate wasn't added to babka until Jews arrived in New York. Chocolate became more affordable and accessible, so Jews started embellishing their babkas with rich chocolate instead of cinnamon.

Is it baba or babka? ›

The Polish word baba and its diminutive, babka, mean either 'grandmother' or 'old woman' (or even just 'woman', in some contexts). The cake is shaped like a cylinder with a hole in the middle; sometimes, the sides display corrugations that resemble the pleats of a skirt.

Can you freeze babka? ›

Stale babka has a decadent second life as french toast, monkey bread or bread pudding. You can freeze your babkas for up to 30 days after they're baked. Allow them to cool completely, then wrap in both plastic wrap and aluminum foil. To defrost, take them out of the freezer and remove the foil.

Why do Jews eat bagels so much? ›

Soon, bagels took on a variety of meanings within Poland's vibrant Jewish encalves. They were fed to women who had recently given childbirth as part of folk traditions designed to protect newborn children and became part of Jewish mourning rituals.

What is the difference between babka and challah? ›

Like challah, it is braided and made from a rich yeasted dough, but unlike challah, it is filled and glazed with a sweet syrup. While chocolate babka has grown in popularity in recent years, it has also continued to evolve. New variations include different shapes, glazes, fillings and more.

What's the difference between babka and challah? ›

Babka is another braided white bread that is usually served with a cinnamon filling and syrup. But unlike challah, which includes eggs and oil, babka dough contains eggs, butter and milk, making it more airy, shiny and smooth.

Is babka a Passover dessert? ›

Am I being mischievously rebellious or provocative, dangling this forbidden fruit in front of the eyes? No, it's because babka – or some other similar cinnamon-based kuchen – is what my family have traditionally ended Passover on.

References

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